Item:
ONJR24GMA10

Original U.S. Post-Civil War Grand Army of the Republic GAR Belt & Buckle with Saber Chape & Cross Strap by Horstmann - Civil War Union Veterans Organization

Item Description

Original Item. Only One Available. The Grand Army of the Republic (GAR) was a fraternal organization composed of veterans of the Union Army (United States Army), Union Navy (U.S. Navy), Marines and the U.S. Revenue Cutter Service who served in the American Civil War. It was founded in 1866 in Springfield, Illinois, and grew to include hundreds of "posts" (local community units) across the nation (predominantly in the North, but also a few in the South and West). It was dissolved in 1956 at the death of its last member, Albert Woolson (1850–1956) of Duluth, Minnesota.

This is a great example of a late 19th century GAR Belt & buckle with the original saber chape and cross-strap. This example is well-marked to the William H. Horstmann Company of Philadelphia, PA, a very well-known maker of military uniforms & accessories throughout much of the 19th Century. The belt is marked Size 38. The buckle is marked 875 on the reverse. The leather of the belt is worn and some of the “gold-tape” on the belt itself is ripping off, but it still displays very well. A great example, ready for further research and display.

Linking men through their experience of the war, the G.A.R. became among the first organized advocacy groups in American politics, supporting voting rights for black veterans, promoting patriotic education, helping to make Memorial Day a national holiday, lobbying the United States Congress to establish regular veterans' pensions, and supporting Republican political candidates. Its peak membership, at 410,000, was in 1890, a high point of various Civil War commemorative and monument dedication ceremonies. It was succeeded by the Sons of Union Veterans of the Civil War (SUVCW), composed of male descendants of Union Army and Union Navy veterans. The Confederate equivalent of the GAR were the United Confederate Veterans.

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