Item:
ONJR23RBG042

Original U.S. WWII M7 Grenade Launcher for M1 Garand Rifle with Inert M11A4 Practice Grenade and New Old Stock M15 Grenade Launcher Sight Still Wrapped In Canvas Carry Pouch

Item Description

Original Items: Only One Lot Available. A rifle grenade is a grenade that uses a rifle-based launcher to permit a longer effective range than would be possible if the grenade were thrown by hand.

The practice of projecting grenades with rifle-mounted launchers was first widely used during World War I and World War II and continues to the present, with the term "rifle grenade" now encompassing many different types of payloads including high explosive, fragmentation, anti-tank warheads, concussion, smoke, incendiary, and flare missiles.

Rifle grenades have largely been supplanted in the infantry fire support role by a combination of grenade launchers (typically affixed to rifles) and disposable anti-armor rockets.

The practice grenade in this lot is completely inert and unable to be rendered live again and be used as an explosive device. This example is void of any explosive content and is in total compliance with the current BATF regulations on inert ordnance.

Not Available For Export

The Items In This Lot:

- M7 Grenade Launcher: The M7 grenade launcher, formally rifle grenade launcher, M7, was a 22 mm rifle grenade launcher attachment for the M1 Garand rifle that saw widespread use throughout World War II and the Korean War. The M7 is a tube-shaped device, with one end slotting over the barrel of the rifle, the other end holding the grenade in place. Blank cartridges were loaded into the rifle prior to firing. When fired, the expanding gasses generated by the cartridges propelled the grenade forward with considerable force. The M7 could fire grenades up to 350 meters (380 yards), compared with the maximum of 30 meters (33 yards) achieved by hand grenades. Fragmentation, anti-armor and smoke grenades were all available for the M7.

The M7 grenade launcher was a tube-shaped device with an overall length (including the mounting bracket) of 7.5 inches. One end fitted onto the barrel of the M1 Garand rifle enclosing the muzzle, and was held in place with the rifle's bayonet lug. The other end was cylindrical with a small clip that held the grenade in place by friction. To launch a grenade, a special high-powered cartridge made specifically for the purpose (the .30-06 Springfield M3 grenade cartridge) was chambered in the rifle. Using markings engraved onto the device to determine the desired range, the rifle grenade was slipped over the launcher. When fired, the resulting expanding gases propelled the grenade a considerable distance depending on the grenade type, the vertical angle that the rifle was held, and how far the grenade was positioned onto the launcher. Since the device disabled the semi-automatic function of the rifle to prevent damage to the gun from firing grenades, the rifle could not be fired normally when the M7 launcher was in place; the gun could be fired in an emergency by cycling the action by hand. Fragmentation, anti-tank, and smoke grenades and pyrotechnic signals were available along with an adapter to enable the use of hand grenades. One to three M7 grenade launchers were issued to each rifle squad depending on period. It was also issued to support and headquarters elements.

- Unmarked/Repainted M11A4 Practice Grenade: This grenade simulates the Anti-Tank Grenade M9A1. The grenade consists of a body, stabilizer assembly and fin. The body is cylindrical with the two pieces being joined in the middle. The stabilizer is a hollow tube which screws into the base of the body and fits over the launcher. The grenade is almost completely identical to the actual live M9A1, the only difference being the color and filler.

The M9 rifle grenade was an American anti-tank rifle grenade used during World War II. It was derived as a lighter version of the M10 grenade which was too heavy to be fired to an effective distance from a rifle. (The M10 evolved into a rocket-propelled munition known as the bazooka.)

Towards the end of the Second World War, its limited effect against heavy German tanks became noticed. This became apparent when US forces engaged T-34 tanks in the Korean War. It was replaced in the anti-tank role by the M28, an American version of the Energa rifle grenade, which was itself replaced several years later by the M31 HEAT rifle grenade.

It was adopted by the British as the No. 85 grenade in 1944, and was similarly superseded by the Energa in British service too during the 1950s. This new munition in the Commonwealth armory required adapted discharger cartridges, which were made in the UK, Canada, Australia, India and Pakistan.

China adopted a copy of the M9A1 rifle grenade, as Type 64. It was used by North Vietnamese forces during the Vietnam War, being fired from AT-44 grenade launchers fitted on M44 Mosin-Nagant carbines.

- M15 Grenade Launcher Sight and Canvas Pouch (New Old Stock, Still Wrapped): Introduced early 1944 only . This device consists of a mounting plate, fastened to the left side of the wooden stock (by 2 screws) and featuring a 5-inch sight bar assembly which snapped on the mounting plate . The plate is calibrated in 5° intervals (from 0° to 45°) and is numbered in 10° intervals. There is an open sight and a level vial (bubble) for use in low-angle and high-angle fire. Horizontal and/or vertical adjustments can be made to zero the weapon. The M15 Sight could be used for all Rifles, including M1903, M1 models as well as the M1 Carbine . Issue only took place late war, and consequently very few probably saw field use . The complete Sight comes packed in an olive drab web pocket that closes with 2 press studs, with the standard belt hook attachment, and includes an instruction sheet.

A lovely set that comes more than ready for further research and display.

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